Qualcomm Faces Weak Q4 Earnings Guidance Amid Industry Downward Pressure
Qualcomm issued weak fourth quarter earnings guidance, offsetting quarterly revenue and earnings beats in Q3. The smartphone market decline hit handset revenue. Qualcomm expects a strong Q4 driven by automotive and IoT growth.
QCOM beat on revenue and missed on earnings in fiscal third quarter results released after the close on July 29, then guided the current quarter below the Street, sending shares down about 7% in after-hours trading to $144.53 following a 4.5% decline to $155.57 in the regular session [doc25 doc28]. Revenue of $9.95 billion came in at the high end of guidance and above consensus near $9.68 billion, but non-GAAP earnings of $2.21 a share fell short of the roughly $2.23 expected [doc26 doc7].
The larger issue is the direction of travel on profitability. GAAP net income fell 25% year over year to $2.00 billion and GAAP diluted earnings dropped 23% to $1.87 . Management attributed the compression to rising wafer fabrication, memory, advanced packaging and assembly and test costs, alongside a reduced outlook for Apple-related revenue . Chief executive Cristiano Amon framed the quarter as delivered "despite a challenging memory and supply environment," which places the same memory shortage lifting SK Hynix's revenue on the cost side of Qualcomm's income statement .
For fiscal fourth quarter Qualcomm guided revenue of $9.70 billion to $10.50 billion and non-GAAP earnings of $2.05 to $2.25 a share, against consensus near $2.35 [doc28 doc25]. That guide, not the quarter, is the source of the selloff, and it is why the weak-guidance framing is the accurate one even though the growth segments are performing well.
Handsets remain the drag, with handset revenue of $5.09 billion down 20% year over year . Amon said the quarter marks the bottom for China handset revenue and pointed to double-digit sequential growth there next quarter . Automotive delivered a record $1.6 billion, up 61% year over year and a 23rd consecutive quarter of double-digit growth, while IoT rose 9% to $1.83 billion; the company raised its target for exiting fiscal 2026 at roughly $7 billion of annualized automotive revenue, up from $6 billion .
The setup is a company partway through a transition in which the diversification thesis is validating while the legacy business and input costs both deteriorate faster than the offset. What to watch is whether the China handset trough Amon identified actually holds next quarter, and whether memory and packaging costs keep compressing gross margin into fiscal 2027, since that has become the swing variable rather than unit volumes.
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